School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007

Sales Tax Facts of the
School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007
The Plan for Pennsylvania’s Future 

WHAT ARE THE ISSUES THAT THE SCHOOL PROPERTY TAX ELIMINATION ACT OF 2007 SOLVES? 

Education 
 
FACT Public education is crumbling
Dozens of districts are near or in financial distress
Education spending is exceeding the rate of inflation by over 2 to 1
Inequitable distribution of funding is occurring statewide
Current system is discriminating against fast-growing districts
Urban school districts are suffering from a continually shrinking tax base
 

Economic
 
FACT  Pennsylvania is suffering from the current school funding system
Seniors are being forced from their homes because they cannot afford the escalating property taxes
Family farms are being sold due to unaffordable property tax assessments

Young families cannot afford to purchase a home because the per month property tax escrow is simply too much

High property taxes negatively effect the business climate of the state making it difficult for Pennsylvania to be economically competitive

The school property tax is antiquated and regressive
 
BOTTOMLINE: Our current system of school funding is crumbling. This decay has been occurring for many years and continues to escalate. Home foreclosures are occurring at an incredible rate and the new home market is at a standstill. This will have major implications for districts statewide. It can no longer be ignored or diminished. 
 
 
HOW DOES THE SCHOOL PROPERTY TAX ELIMINATION ACT OF 2007 ADDRESS THESE ISSUES?
 
The School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 addresses every one of the concerns above and many more. It has been carefully crafted, taking into account all the factors necessary to have a healthy school funding system. It is unique because it is comprehensive, addressing all school funding issues. It is truly the first ever plan to actually completely solve our school funding crisis rather than simply delaying it. 
 
 
SCHOOL FUNDING

FACT The School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 introduces a modernized school funding plan based on 21st century economic realities.
 
The School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 will ABOLISH the school property tax on all homestead/farmsteads as well as eliminate all local nuisance taxes and other ACT 511 taxes imposed by school districts   
  
The .5% local earned income tax for schools will be eliminated and replaced with an .85% education personal income tax, of  which the replacement of .55% local earned income tax and  other nuisance taxes is included.                                
 
This will be accomplished via a four year phase out of school property taxes
 
The plan utilizes our current sales tax mechanism to fund schools, restoring the original intent of the tax. The School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 does not increase the rate but maintains the current rate of six percent. 
 
The sales tax provides a predictable and stable funding source that is tied to economic growth. This is in clear contrast to the school property tax which was not based on economic growth and was subject to much variation.
 
The plan expands the tax base to include most services. 

Like our current sales tax system, the School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 retains important exemptions for families and for businesses.

KEY TAXPAYER EXEMPTIONS
KEY BUSINESS EXEMPTIONS

- All food and all clothing currently exempt from the sales tax 

 

- Food stamp and WIC purchases 
 

- All residential utilities – gas, electric, water

 

- Health services – hospitals, doctors and dentists

 

- All prescription drugs

 

- Public transportation

 - Core business to business services

– accounting, engineering, research, computer and legal services

- Sale for resale

- Advertising

 

-Trucking 

 

- Manufacturing wholesale purchases

DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

FACT The School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007is historic in that, for the first time, Pennsylvania schools will be fully funded.
 
All schools will be held harmless with the state assuming all debt.
 
The legislation establishes an exclusively dedicated Education Operating Fund (EOF) separate from the General Fund into which all sales tax revenue would be deposited and from which schools would be funded.
 
Equity in schools is assured under this legislation. Gaming revenues will be reserved for the purpose of providing equity for our public schools. Each school will receive the resources it needs regardless of the local ability to pay. This solves the funding problems faced by rural, urban and fast-growing districts.
 
Eliminates unfunded mandates.           
 
 
SPENDING CONTROLS
 
FACT Current school spending regular exceeds tax revenue and the School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 addresses it head on.
                                  
It is not about simply providing the schools with more money. A need for more cash is not the primary problem.
 
Under the first phase of the Plan (Years 1-4), all districts will begin held harmless in that they will initially receive 100% funding sufficient to meet all financial obligations and will be established at a per student expenditure level per district. Initial funding will receive quarterly adjustments for changes in enrollment as well as yearly base increases indexed to a cost of living.
 
Under the second phase of the Plan, all districts will integrate locally-driven, state of the art performance and evaluation methods to improve spending efficiency and academic performance. The savings that accrue as a result of this data-driven decision making (D3M) technology belong to the school district to use as desired. This is first time that Pennsylvania schools will be given the tools to conduct regular, ongoing performance analyses.
 
If a district desires additional revenue, they can present a ballot referendum to the voters of their district to raise additional revenue by either an earned income tax or a personal income tax. However, property taxes will not be able to be re-instituted to raise revenue.
     
 
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
 
FACT School property taxes need to be prohibited from ever being imposed on Pennsylvanians again.
 
Companion legislation to the School Property Tax Act of 2007 provides for a constitutional amendment which GUARANTEES that, once eliminated, school property taxes would be gone forever and that a future legislature could never re-institute the taxing of our properties.
 

In addition, the amendment would reduce commercial and non-homestead property taxes by 50 percent and then cap them at that rate.

 

 

 

Benefits of the
School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007
 
The Plan for Pennsylvania’s Future
 
 
The future of HOMEOWNERSHIP in Pennsylvania is Secured
By abolishing all school property taxes and nuisance taxes, homeowners benefit tremendously under the School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007.
 
- All school property taxes are abolished on primary residences and farms
- Home ownership is restored
- Retired homeowners gain peace of mind about being able to keep their homes
- Farm families no longer have to worry about losing their property due to property taxes
- Young families and first time homebuyers will be able to buy a home
 
 
The future of EDUCATION FUNDING in Pennsylvania is Stabilized
The School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 is comprehensive school finance reform that abolishes school property taxes and primarily utilizes the sales tax to fund education
 
- The sales tax is the ideal alternative to the property tax. It is the most fair, the most preferred, the most flexible and the most family-friendly tax. 
- Gaming proceeds are utilized to more quickly address the issue of “equity”. 
- All schools will be fully funded by the state guaranteeing equity for financially distressed school districts and preventing the financial collapse of education. 
- Unfunded mandates will be eliminated. Reasonable spending controls with financial accountability will be implemented.
 
The plan goes to the core of the issue and fixes it. This is not another “band-aid” patch.
 
 
The future of BUSINESS in Pennsylvania is Promoted
The School Property Tax Elimination Act of 2007 is simply GOOD tax policy meaning that the economics of Pennsylvania will benefit greatly.
 
- Eliminating school property taxes keeps thousands of dollars in taxpayer pockets to either spend or save as they wish, generating a true economic boom.  
- The plan will make Pennsylvania the economic powerhouse of the northeast.  
- The plan provides tremendous tax simplification.  
- The plan creates over 100,000 new jobs.